Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Land, Life, and Health in Africa - 1583 Words

1. Rift valleys: These valleys are formed a long period of time when huge parallel cracks/faults appear in the Earths crust. The process is the strips of crust between the cracks/faults sink and form huge steep-sided, linear valleys. Many of the large lakes in Africa were formed because of rift valleys, it is the only continent to have rift valleys creating lakes, rivers, and other landforms. These rift valleys stretch 6000 miles through Africa from the Red Sea to Swaziland. 2. Hypothesis of continental drift and Pangaea: Alfred Wegener created the hypothesis of continental drift, stating about 220 million years ago all the land masses were combined to create Pangaea. The southern portion of the supercontinent was Gondwana, which Africa was the core of. Then as years passed the continents began to split apart and spread across the globe. As the tectonic plates move, earthquakes, volcanoes, mountains ranges, and other landforms were created. Because Africa was centralized in Pangaea, it gives ideas to the reason for the rift valleys, and lack of mountain ranges. 3. Land tenure in Africa: This is the way the Africans own, occupy, and use land, such as: type of agriculture system, type of farming system, crop prices, government policies promoting the planting of one crop in preference to another, indigenous agricultural knowledge of particular crops, and the degree of technology adoption and mechanization. Farming in Africa is different from Europes or the AmericasShow MoreRelatedEssay On Health Systems767 Words   |  4 PagesComparative Health Systems We have covered a total of 21 national health systems and have learned some unique systems on each of them. 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